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六端口技术的发展与应用
吴利楠,张旭春,周明,童创明,倪国旗
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(空军工程大学 导弹学院,陕西 三原 713800;毫米波国家重点实验室,江苏 南 京 210096;桂林空军学院,广西 桂林 541003)
摘要:
六端口测量技术因其能精确测量反射系数及相位而得到迅速发展。介 绍了六端口测量技术的基本原理,阐述了六端口测量技术在接收机中的应用 ,以及六端口测量技术在波达方向、软件无线电、极化测量等方面的一些最新研究进展。分 析了六端口测量技术在雷达测速测距方面相对于传统雷达的优势,表明六端口技术在雷达测 速测距方面有着广阔的应用前景。
关键词:  六端口技术  六端口接收机  软件无线电  波达方向  极化测量  测速测距雷达
DOI:
基金项目:毫米波国家重点实验室自然科学基金项目(k200818)
Development and Application of Six Port Technology
WU Li-nan,ZHANG Xu-chun,ZHOU Ming,TONG Chuang-ming,NI Guo-qi
(The Missile Institute,Air Force Engineering University, Sanyuan 713800,Chi na;State Key Lab of Millimeter Waves, Nanjing 210096,China;Guilin Air Force Academy,Guilin 541003,China)
Abstract:
Because of the ability of accurately measuring amplitude and phase of reflection coefficient, the sixport measurement technique has developed fast.The operating of sixport technique for measurement is discussed. The application of sixport measurement technology in receiver is discussed, and the latest research in beam direction finding,softwa re radio an d polarmetric measurement is given. The advantages of sixport technology in range/speed measurement radar are analysed, which shows its wide application perspectives in range/speed measurement rad ar.
Key words:  six-port technology  six port receiver  software radio  beam direction finding  polarimetric measurement  range/speed measurement radar