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智能天线和空间分集接收技术
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摘要:
智能天线和空间分集接收技术是主要的两种空间信号处理技术。本文从传播路径的无线传输特性、空时信道模型以及不同环境的多径特性出发,分析了CDMA系统存在的主要问题以及智能天线和空间分集接收技术的工作原理,着重比较了这两种技术的区别以及应用场合。
关键词:  智能天线 移动通信 空间信号处理 空间分集接收技术 空时处理技术
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-893X.
基金项目:
Smart Antenna and Spatial Diversity Receiving Technology
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Abstract:
Smart antenna and spatial diversity receiving are two most important spatial signal processing technologies.In this paper the radio propagation characteristics of the transmission path, spatio-temporal channel model and channel characteristics in different environments are studied. On the basis of those analysis, the operating principle of smart antenna and spatial technology is analyzed with focus on the differences between the two technologies in several aspects.
Key words:  Mobile communication,Spatial signal processing,Smart antenna,Spatial diversity receiving technology