| 摘要: |
| 针对复杂战场环境中电磁复杂度评估的电磁参数相互影响和环境因素难以度量的问题，提出一种结合电磁因素和自然环境因素的综合电磁复杂度评估方法。除了传统的时、空、频等电磁环境指标外，引入了气象和地形环境因素，基于水汽、降雨及地形的衰减模型建立强度隶属度函数，综合量化后采用模糊层次分析法形成不同气象以及地形环境下的综合电磁复杂度。通过仿真实例直观展现典型战场场景下不同气象、地理条件下的电磁复杂度和对应等级，结果表明该方法能够对战场电磁环境进行科学合理的评估，为作战指导和战场部署提供有效理论依据和参考。 |
| 关键词: 复杂战场环境 电磁复杂度 复杂度评估 模糊层次分析法(FAHP) |
| DOI：10.20079/j.issn.1001-893x.240320004 |
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| 基金项目: |
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| A Comprehensive Assessment Method for Electromagnetic Complexity in Complex Battlefield Environments |
| HUA Danlin,ZHAO Chen,PAN Chengsheng |
| (School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology,Nanjing 210044,China) |
| Abstract: |
| To address the challenges in assessing electromagnetic complexity within complex battlefield environments,where electromagnetic parameters influence each other and environmental factors are difficult to measure,a comprehensive method that combines electromagnetic factors with natural environmental factors is proposed.In addition to traditional electromagnetic environment indicators such as time,space,and frequency,this method introduces meteorological and terrain factors.It establishes intensity membership functions based on attenuation models of water vapor,rainfall,and terrain.After comprehensive quantification,the fuzzy analytic hierarchy process(FAHP) is employed to form the overall electromagnetic complexity under different meteorological and terrain conditions.Simulation examples visually demonstrate the electromagnetic complexity and corresponding levels under various meteorological and geographical conditions in typical battlefield scenarios.The results show that this method provides a scientific and reasonable assessment of the battlefield electromagnetic environment,offering effective theoretical support and reference for combat guidance and battlefield deployment. |
| Key words: complex battlefield environment electromagnetic complexity complexity assessment fuzzy analytic hierarchy process(FAHP) |
