摘要: |
针对高度综合化、模块化机载系统高安全、高可靠与易维护的需求,提出了基于“健康管理域”的综合状态监测与诊断架构,以解决多平台、多场景条件下多层次机载系统诊断要素综合集成难题。该架构针对机载系统高集成化电路设计特点,引入软件逻辑测试与异常检测模型,提出了通用模块、功能线程和总线网络的综合状态监测方法,可实现在不增加硬件开销的前提下提升机载系统在线健康感知能力;设计了松耦合、模块化的“健康管理域”,定义了通用的健康评估与诊断模型结构,提出了机理数据融合的多模型集成算法框架,解决了机载系统多平台诊断模型知识迁移与多场景差异化模型融合应用问题;开发了图形化的健康管理显控界面和面向对象的健康管理数据库,提升了健康管理系统的界面友好性与功能可扩展性。所提架构在飞机综合模块化机载任务系统上进行了应用,为状态监测与诊断子系统开发提供了指导。 |
关键词: 综合模块化机载系统 状态监测 故障诊断 健康管理域 |
DOI:10.20079/j.issn.1001-893x.220615005 |
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基金项目: |
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Design and application of integrated condition monitoring and diagnostic architecture for airborne systems |
WEN Jia,QIAN Dong,REN Zhen,LIANG Tianchen,CHEN Qingzhou |
(Southwest China Institute of Electronic Technology,Chengdu 610036,China;Unit 95960 of PLA,Xi’an 710089,China) |
Abstract: |
According to the requirements of highly integrated modular airborne system for high safety,high reliability and easy maintenance,an integrated condition monitoring and diagnostic architecture based on the “health management domain” is proposed to solve the problem of comprehensive integration of diagnostic elements of multi-level airborne system under the conditions of multiple aircraft platforms and usage scenarios.Due to the highly integrated circuit design of airborne system,the software logic test and anomaly detection model are introduced,and the comprehensive condition monitoring method of general module,functional thread and data bus network is proposed,which can improve the online health perception ability of airborne system without increasing extra hardware.The loosely coupled and modular “health management domain” is designed,the general software structure of health assessment and diagnostic model is defined,and the multi-model integration algorithm framework of mechanism data fusion is proposed,which solves the problems of knowledge migration among multi-aircraft platform diagnostic models and multi-usage scene differential model fusion application.The graphical display and control interface and object-oriented database are developed,which improves the interface friendliness and functional scalability of the condition monitoring and diagnostic system.The architecture is applied to integrated modular airborne mission systems to develop the condition monitoring and diagnostic subsystem. |
Key words: integrated modular airborne system condition monitoring fault diagnostic health management domain |