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一种基于无人机的测控天线干扰试验系统设计
王星,门涛,洪宇,何高陵,李欣玲
0
(1.西安卫星测控中心,西安 710043;2.宇航动力学国家重点实验室,西安 710043)
摘要:
面向航天测控装备大口径天线抗电磁干扰能力验证工程应用需求,分析了测控天线抗电磁干扰技术指标,提出了基于干扰入射角的干信比估算方法,设计了一种基于无人机的测控天线干扰试验系统,并通过某型12 m测控天线进行了干扰试验验证。该系统为大口径测控天线抗电磁干扰指标测试提供了一种新的手段,具有良好的工程应用前景。
关键词:  航天测控  测控天线  干扰试验  无人机干扰载荷  干扰链路
DOI:10.20079/j.issn.1001-893x.221008006
基金项目:载人航天工程专项标准制定项目(16XA25)
Design of a TT&C antenna interference test system based on UAV
WANG Xing,MEN Tao,HONG Yu,HE Gaoling,LI Xinling
(1.Xi’an Satellite Control Center,Xi’an 710043,China;2.Sate Key Laboratory of Astronautic Dynamics,Xi’an 710043,China)
Abstract:
For the engineering application requirements of large aperture antenna anti-electromagnetic interference capability of aerospace TT&C equipment,the technical indexes of anti-jamming for TT&C antenna are analyzed,and the estimation method of interference-to-signal ratio of the interference incident angle is proposed.Subsequently,an interference test system for TT&C antenna based on unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) is designed and verified through the interference test of a 12-meter TT&C antenna.The anti-jamming system based on UAV provides a new technique method for testing the anti-jamming index of large aperature antenna of TT&C and has good prospect of engineering application.
Key words:  aerospace TT&C;TT&C antenna  interference test  UAV jamming equipment  interference link