| 摘要: |
| 船舶自动识别系统（Automatic Identification System,AIS）在船舶航行管理与航行安全中发挥了较大作用。通过分析AIS的基本性能及其在船舶航行管理中的作用及特点，提出将AIS设备集成于中小型无人机平台上的机载AIS系统，实现对巡察海域目标的实时动态可视化的监视与管控。介绍了中小型无人机AIS系统海域巡察的作用，详细描述了系统的性能、组成及其工作原理，分析了无人机载AIS信号的接收覆盖范围和主要关键技术，并阐述了系统工作流程及应用方式。 |
| 关键词: 船舶自动识别系统 中小型无人机 侦收范围 海域巡察 |
| DOI：10.20079/j.issn.1001-893x.220704002 |
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| 基金项目: |
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| Applied technology of middle and small-sized UAV AIS reconnaissance system |
| YANG Yunzhi |
| (CETC Avionics Co.,Ltd.,Chengdu 611731,China) |
| Abstract: |
| Automatic Identification System（AIS） plays a major role in ship navigation management and navigation safety.By analyzing the basic capability of AIS and its roles and characteristics in ship navigation management,this paper proposes a UAV-borne AIS system integrating AIS equipment on medium and small-sized UAV to realize the real-time dynamic visual monitoring and controlling of the cruising sea areas targets.The sea areas cruising function of the system is introduced.The system capability,composition and operational principle are described.The detecting area of AIS signals and the key technology are analyzed,and the system operating process and applications are introduced. |
| Key words: automatic identification system（AIS） medium and small-sized UAV detecting area sea area cruising |
