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压缩感知理论在空管数据处理技术中的应用综述
夏朝禹,裴锡凯,钟建华,杨春嵘,黄子浣,何宇晨
0
(中国民用航空总局第二研究所,成都610041;中国民用航空西南地区空中交通管理局,成都 610202;中国西南电子技术研究所,成都610036)
摘要:
智能化空管运行系统需要形成基于空管运行数据的管制运行安全态势感知能力。结合压缩感知新体制数据处理技术以及团队近期研究成果,展望未来空管运行数据处理主要研究方向,重点论述压缩感知在机场场面监视、场面视频实时追踪、广播式自动相关监视系统缺失数据恢复、管制运行语音增强、低空域航空器定位等方面的应用,可为制定未来空管运行数据处理总体框架及实施路线图提供新参考,为智慧空管的科学研究和工程应用提供数据支撑。
关键词:  智慧空管;空管运行数据;低成本数据处理  压缩感知
DOI:
基金项目:四川省科技计划重点研发项目(2020YFG0414);成都市技术创新研发项目(2019-YF05-02105-GX)
Application of compressed sensing theory in ATC data processing technology:an overview
XIA Chaoyu,PEI Xikai,ZHONG Jianhua,YANG Chunrong,HUANG ZiHuan,HE Yuchen
(The Second Research Institute of CAAC,Chengdu 610041,China;CAAC Southwest Regional Administration,Chengdu 610202,China;Southwest China Institute of Electronic Technology,Chengdu 610036,China)
Abstract:
Intelligent air traffic control(ATC) system can automatically obtain and process operation data,and further form an effective situational for civil aviation traffic control safety.According to compressed sensing(CS) and recent researches,future research trends are introduced,with focuses on the application of CS in surface movement radar,airport panorama real-time tracking,missing data recovery of broadcast automatic correlation surveillance system,speech enhancement of control operation,aircraft positioning in low airspace,etc,which provides a new reference for the development of next generation ATC operation data processing framework and implementation roadmap,and also provides data support for the scientific research and engineering application of intelligent ATC.
Key words:  intelligent ATC  ATC operation data  low-cost data processing  compressed sensing