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一种抗频偏的定时同步方法及其性能分析
付博炜,李明齐
0
(1.中国科学院上海高等研究院,上海201210;2.上海科技大学 信息学院,上海 201210; 3.中国科学院大学,北京 100049)
摘要:
针对长序列互相关定时同步性能受频偏影响的问题,提出了一种分段频偏补偿的定时同步算法。该算法在分段互相关的基础上,使用频偏补偿替代传统的绝对值操作,在减少载波频偏对同步峰值影响的同时不增加噪声均值。理论分析和仿真结果表明,改进方法定时同步性能优于传统分段方法,适用于低信噪比大频偏的无线通信系统。
关键词:  无线通信;定时同步;互相关;载波频偏  分段频偏补偿
DOI:
基金项目:国家重点研发计划(2019YFF0216603,2019YFB1802703)
An anti-frequency offset time synchronization method and its performance analysis
FU Bowei,LI Mingqi
(1.Shanghai Advanced Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Science,Shanghai 201210,China;2.School of Information Science and Technology,ShanghaiTech University,Shanghai 201210,China;3.University of Chinese Academy of Science,Beijing 100049,China)
Abstract:
To solve the problem that the timing synchronization performance of long sequence cross-correlation is affected by frequency offset,a timing synchronization algorithm of segment cross-correlation with frequency offset compensation is proposed.Based on segment cross-correlation,the algorithm uses frequency offset compensation instead of the traditional absolute value operation,which can reduce the effect of carrier frequency offset on the synchronous peak without increasing the mean noise a lot.Theoretical analysis and simulation results show that the improved method has better timing synchronization performance than the traditional segmentation method and is suitable for wireless communication systems with low signal-to-noise ratio and large frequency offset.
Key words:  wireless communication  timing synchronization  cross-correlation  carrier frequency offset  segment frequency offset compensation