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X频段信标机的设计与实现
梁盛,潘高峰,谢勇
0
(中国卫星海上测控部,江苏 江阴 214431)
摘要:
为满足船载X频段测控设备信道相位修正和伺服性能检查的需要,设计并研制了一款X频段信标机。首先,选用HMC765LP6CE芯片,利用频率合成技术设计了信源并通过通用串行总线(USB)实现了发射频率用户自定义;其次,针对安装平台面积小的限制,基于高频结构仿真器(HFSS)设计了高次模微带天线并完成了仿真分析和指标优化;最后,完成了X频段信标机的工程实现并给出了硬件电路结构和软件程序设计方法。经测试,该信标机锁相效果良好,控制简便,性能可靠,满足用户使用要求。
关键词:  X频段测控设备  信标机设计  直接频率合成  微带天线
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-893x.2017.09.019
基金项目:
Design and implementation of an X-band beacon
LIANG Sheng,PAN Gaofeng,XIE Yong
(China Satellite Maritime Tracking and Control Department,Jiangyin 214431,China)
Abstract:
An X-band beacon is designed and implemented to satisfy the need of phase correction and servo performance checking for shipborne X-band tracking,telemetry and command(TT&C) system. HMC765LP6CE is used as signal source by frequency synthesis technique and customized definition of transmitting frequency is realized via universal serial bus(USB).For the limitation of small area of installation platform,high-order mode micro-strip antenna is designed based on High Frequency Structure Simulator(HFSS) and simulated analysis and index optimization are completed.Finally,hardware circuit structure and software design approach for the X-band beacon are given.Test indicates that this beacon satisfies user′s requirements and has many advantages such as working well in phase-lock,easy operation and dependable performance.
Key words:  X-band TT&C equipment  beacon design  direct frequency synthesis  micro-strip antenna