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高分辨雷达目标回波信号模拟与分析
孟路稳,周沫,曾浩,察豪,张润哲
0
(海军工程大学 电子工程学院,武汉 430033;海军装备研究院 系统所,北京 100161)
摘要:
对高频区复杂目标的散射特性进行分析,建立了基于多散射中心的高分辨雷达目标回波模型,在此基础上对线性调频信号进行模拟,生成目标的回波数据,同时给出了脉冲体制雷达数据采集和存储方法的模型。为验证回波模型的有效性,对仿真的回波数据分别进行脉冲压缩和多普勒处理,处理结果正确反映出目标特征,表明模型可行有效。研究结果可为目标特征提取、目标识别提供技术基础。
关键词:  高分辨雷达  回波模型  多散射中心  脉冲压缩  多普勒处理  目标特征提取
DOI:
基金项目:国防专项基金资助项目
Simulation and analysis of target echo signal of high-resolution radar
MENG Lu-wen,ZHOU Mo,ZENG Hao,CHA Hao,ZHANG Run-zhe
()
Abstract:
The paper analyzes the scattering properties of complex targets of high-frequency region and establishes the high-resolution radar echo model based on multi-scattering centers. On this basis,the target echo data is generated after simulation of chirp signal and the model of data collection and storage of pulse-radar is also given. The simulated echo data is processed by pulse-compression and Doppler processing to verify the validity of echo models. The result reflects the characteristics of targets and so the model is feasible and effective. The conclusion provides a technical basis for target feature extraction and object recognition.
Key words:  high-resolution radar  echo model  multi-scattering centers  pulse compression  Doppler processing  target feature extraction