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基于UC-EBG的吸波结构设计及其在微带天线中的应用
张浩,曹祥玉,杨欢欢,赵一,郑秋容
0
(空军工程大学 信息与导航学院,西安 710077)
摘要:
在共面紧凑型光子晶体结构(Uniplanar Compact Electromagnetic Bandgap,UC-EBG) 基础上加载集总电阻,设计出一种新型吸波结构,并分析了其吸波原理。将其加载于 微带天线,用于减缩天线带内雷达散射截面(Radar Cross Section,RCS)。仿真结果表明, 在谐振频点,该吸波结构的吸波率达到998%。加载该结构后,天线的辐射性能基本保持不 变,而对于垂直入射的TE波和TM波,其带内RCS分别减缩了26.22 dB和15.08 dB。 实测结果与仿真结果较为吻合,证实了该结构可以减缩微带天线的带内RCS,从而提高其带 内隐身性能。
关键词:  微带天线  吸波结构  UC-EBG  带内隐身  RCS缩减
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-893x.2013.07.023
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(61271100);陕西省自然科学基础研究重点项目(2010JZ010);陕西省自然科学基础研究项目(2012JM8003)
Design of an absorber based on UC-EBG and its application in microstrip antenna
ZHANG Hao,CAO Xiang-yu,YANG Huan-huan,ZHAO Yi,ZHENG Qiu-rong
()
Abstract:
A novel absorber is proposed based on Uniplanar Compact Electromagnetic Bandgap (UC-EBG) with lumped resistance, and its operating mechanism is analyzed. The new absorber is loaded on microstrip antenna to reduce antenna′s in-band Rada r Cross Section(RCS).The simulated result shows that its absorptivity reaches 998% at operating frequency. The loaded antenna′s radiation performa nce has not been influenced a lot, while for the incident wave of TE and TM mode , the in-band RCS of antenna has declined by 26.22 dB and 15.08 dB respecti vely. There is a good agreement between measured and simulated results, which ver ifies that this absorber can be used for reduction of antenna′s in-band RCS so as to improve its in-band stealth performance.
Key words:  microstrip antenna  absorber  UC-EBG  in-band stealth  RCS reduction