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基于星上多波束天线的卫星功率带宽联合优化新算法
冯琦,李广侠,冯少栋,王平,王凡
0
(解放军理工大学 通信工程学院,南京 210007;解放军96610部队,北京 102208;解放军73682部队,江苏 徐州 221006)
摘要:
目前已有的卫星功率优化分配策略未考虑功率与带宽的耦合关系 。为了进一步提高星上资源的利用率,在考虑各点波束业务需求差异及共信道干扰的基础上 ,通过构建卫星系统模型,提出一种将卫星功率和带宽联合优化分配的算法。该算法基于系 统公平性建立优化目标函数,并采用迭代方法求解资源优化的最优解。与传统固定分配方式 相比,这种耦合的资源分配方式可根据当前业务需求和信道条件对星上功率和带宽资源进行 实时再分配,提高了系统容量,系统业务匹配率提高10%,具有较高的星上资源利用率。
关键词:  卫星通信  多点波束  联合优化算法  迭代方法  星上资源利用率
DOI:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(60972061,60972062,61032004); 江苏省自然科学基金资助项目(BK2009060)
A new joint optimization algorithm of bandwidth and power for satellite communication system with multi-beam antennas
FENG Qi,LI Guang-xia,FENG Shao-dong,WANG Ping,WANG Fan
()
Abstract:
The existing resource optimization allocation strategies of multi-beam communic ation satellite don′t take the coupling relationship of power and bandwidth int o consideration. In order to further improve the utilization of satellite resour ces, a joint optimization algorithm of power and bandwidth is proposed, which gi ves full consideration to the co-channel interference and the different traffic demands of each beam. This algorithm is proposed on the basis of the system fair ness and can be solved by an iterative method. Compared with the traditional fix ed allocation method, the joint optimization algorithm is more flexible on the re distribution of on-board resources, which increases the system capacity and improves 10% of the traffic match ratio through simulation results. The joint optimization algorithm improves the efficiency of the on-board resource utiliza tion.
Key words:  satellite communication  multiple spot beam  joint opt imization algorithm  iterative method  on-board resource utilization