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多小区OFDMA系统基于改进PSA的资源分配算法
赵清利,纪纯妹
0
(华南理工大学 电子与信息学院,广州 510640)
摘要:
针对载波、功率资源分配问题,考虑本小区对其它小区的干扰情况,提出了一种应用于多 小区正交频分多址复用(OFDMA)系统中的改进罚函数模拟退火(PSA)算法。该问题模型是在 传输速率和性能 一定的条件下,最小化传输功率。该算法是一种随机寻优算法,是一种能将局部搜索扩展为 全局搜索的启发式算法。仿真结果表明,改进算法简化了问题模型,可以在不影响系统性能 的情况下减少运算时间。基于模拟退火算法的离散功率的取值具有随机性,但是整体规律性 仍很明显,且能够获得较高的单位功率吞吐量。
关键词:  多小区OFDMA系统  资源分配  罚函数  模拟退火  离散功
DOI:
基金项目:
An Improved Penalty-SA Based Resouce Allocation Algorithm for OFDMA Cellular Systems
ZHAO Qing-li,JI Chun-mei
(School of Electronic and Information Engineering, South China University of T echnology,Guangzhou 510640,China)
Abstract:
In consideration of the interference from other cells,an improved penalty simula ted an nealing(PSA) algorithm used in multi-cell OFDMA systems is proposed for carrier and power allocation. The question model is to minimize transmitted power subject t o transmitted rate and performance. This stochastic optimizing algorithm is an h euristic algorithm which expands local search into global search. Experimental r esults show that the improved algorithm can decrease the complexity of the mode l and operation time without affecting system performance. Though the value of d iscrete power based on simulated annealing algorithm is random, the whole regula rity is ob vious with high throughput per unit power.
Key words:  OFDMA cellular system  resource allocation  penalty function  simulated annealin g  discrete power