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单星无源定位原理及精度分析
龙宁
0
((中国西南电子技术研究所,成都 610036))
摘要:
针对通信、测控信号窄带、信号持续时间长的特点,分析了通信信号、测控信号工程 可实现的测频精度,论证了在单星平台上利用频率定位方法实现通信、测控信号高精度定位 的可行性,并根据5 km定位精度指标要求计算了对信号持续时间、信号载频、频率测 量误差及卫星轨道高度的要求,研究结论对单星无源定位系统定位精度指标的论证与分解具 有借鉴意义。
关键词:  单星无源定位  通信信号  测控信号  高精度定位
DOI:
基金项目:
Single Satellite Passive Localization Principle and Precision Analysis
LONG Ning
((Southwest China Institute of Electronic Technology, Chengdu 610036,China))
Abstract:
According to the characteristics of narrowband and long duration of c ommunication and TT&C signals, the realizable frequency measurement precision of the signals in engineering is analysed,and the feasibi lity of realizing high precision localization of communication and TT&C signals on single satellite platform with frequency localization method is demonstrated. Furthermore, the demand of signal duration, carrier frequency,frequency measurement error and satellit e orbit altitudes are computed according to 5km localization precision requireme nt.The conclusion is useful for argumentation and analysis of localization precision in dexes in single satellite passive localization system.
Key words:  single satellite passive localization  communication s ignal  TT&C signal  high precision localization