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运用TDMA的卫星导航P码直捕的实现
农晓东,黄智刚,耿生群,杨再秀
0
(北京航空航天大学 电子信息工程系,北京 100191)
摘要:
针对卫星导航P码直捕运算量大、消耗硬件资源大的问题,提出了一种基于TDMA 思想的P码直捕方法。该方法在匹配滤波器结合FFT方法的基础上,以串并结合、分时处理的 方式实现了码域的搜索,以全并行的方式实现了频域的搜索,且不需外挂SDRAM。详细介绍 了该方法的实现过程,并给出了仿真实验结果。分析表明,该方案能以较低的资源完成P码 的直接捕获。
关键词:  卫星导航  时分多址  直接序列扩频  快速傅里叶变换  分段匹 配滤波器  快速捕获
DOI:
基金项目:
Realization of satellite navigation P code direct acquisition based on TDMA
NONG Xiao-dong,HUANG Zhi-gang,GENG Sheng-qun,YANG Zai-xiu
(School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Beijing 100191,China)
Abstract:
To solve the problem of large resource consume of satellite navigation P code direct acquisition, a method based on TDMA and partial matched filter ban k with Fast Fourier Transform(FFT) is presented. The method combines parallel an d serial search in code domain, and complete parallel search in frequency domain . Besides, the method doesn′t need SDRAM. Theory of the method of partial match ed filter bank with Fast Fourier Transform(FFT) is deduced, and the simulation i s implemented. The analysis result indicates that the method can reduce the reso urce consume to fulfill the direct P code acquisition.
Key words:  satellite navigation  TDMA  DSSS  FFT  partial matched filter  quick acquisition