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舰艇短波地波通信链路计算与分析
张志刚,谢慧,丁雷,聂峰
0
(海军工程大学 电子工程学院,武汉 430033;南海舰队通信处,广东 湛江 524000;山东武警总队通信处,济南250000)
摘要:
为评估海上舰艇短波地波通信的真实能力,将短波地波传播模型与天线仿真技术相 结合,采用矩量法计算舰载鞭天线的辐射特性,并将计算的天线的方向特性、辐射效率以及 测量的驻波比特性代入短波地波传播计算模型。计算结果表明,对应不同的通信距离,存在 一个最佳工作频段。
关键词:  短波通信  地波通信链路  鞭天线  天线仿真  矩量法
DOI:
基金项目:
Analysis and Calculation of HF Ground wave Marine Communication Link between Warships
ZHANG Zhi-gang,XIE Hui,DING Lei,NIE Feng
(Electronic Engineering College,Naval University of Engineering,Wuhan 430033,C hina;Department of Communication,Naval Nanhai Fleet,Zhanjiang 524000,China;Department of communication,Shandong Armed Police,Jinan 250000,China)
Abstract:
In order to evaluate the real ability of marine HF groundwave commun ication system, the technology of antenna modeling is combined with HF ground-w ave propagation model. Method of moment (MoM) is used to compute the radiation c haracteristic of shipboard whip antenna. The modeling results of directivity pro perty and the radiation efficiency as well as the measured VSWR property are in troduce into HF ground-wave propagation computation formula. The computation res ult indicates that there has a best operation frequency band, corresponding differe nt communication distance, to obtain a stronger signal at reception position.
Key words:  HF communication  ground wave communication link  whip antenna  antenna modeling  method of moment(MoM)