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FFT辅助的部分相关码捕获技术的实现
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摘要:
FFT辅助的部分相关伪码快捕方法将沿码相位-多普勒频率的二维搜索简化为沿码相位的一维搜索,克服了多普勒频率的影响,大大缩短了PN码捕获时间,适用于中低轨卫星.文中介绍了该方法的基本原理、性能分析和实现方案.实验结果表明,在大多普勒频偏下FFT辅助的部分相关码捕获方法是一种性能优良的伪码捕获方法.
关键词:  低轨卫星  扩频通信  PN码快捕  部分相关器  FPGA
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-893X.
Received:November 20, 2006Revised:April 02, 2007
基金项目:
The Implementation of Partial Matched Correlator Based on FFT
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Abstract:
Partial matched correlator based on FFT simplifies two-dimensional(2-D:code chip and Doppler offset)acquisition to 1-D(code chip).It cuts the acquisition time considerably and is good for LEO satellite.In this paper,the principle,performance and implementation scheme of PN code acquisition using partial matched correlator based on FFT are introduced.A conclusion can be drawn from the experiment that partial matched correlator based on FFT is an excellent method for PN code acquisition in condition of large Doppler offset.
Key words:  LEO satellite  spread spectrum communication  PN code acquisition  partial matched correlator  FPGA