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一种低复杂度的LDPC码迭代译码算法
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摘要:
在LDPC码的译码算法中,和积算法性能最优但复杂性较高,最小和算法实现简单但性能与和积算法相差较多。针对这一性能与复杂度的矛盾,带有修正项的最小和算法成为研究的热点问题。文中基于一种性能与和积算法接近的修正最小和算法进行研究,对修正项的修正方式进行了简化,简化后的算法在性能上与和积算法仍非常接近,实现复杂度却比原修正最小和算法有明显的降低。
关键词:  LDPC码  译码算法  和积算法  最小和算法  简化算法  修正项
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-893X.
Received:September 02, 2005Revised:May 12, 2006
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
A Low-complexity Iterative Decoding Algorithm for LDPC Codes
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Abstract:
Among the decoding algorithms for low-density parity-check(LDPC) code,sum-product algorithm(SPA) has the optimal performance but high complexity,while min-sum algorithm has simple implementation complexity but worse performance.Considering this performance-complexity contradiction,some modified min-sum algorithms are proposed.In this paper,researches are done based on one of the modified min-sum algorithms that is close to SPA in performance but the way modifying fraction works is simplified.Simplified algorithm remains similar in performance to sum-product algorithm but has a remarkably reduced implementation complexity.
Key words:  LDPC code  decoding algorithm  sum - product algorithm  rain - sum algorithm  simplified algorithm  correction term