摘要: |
为了提高频谱共享的有效性和公平性,提出了一个基于合作博弈的认知网络频谱共享
模型和接入控制策略。博弈规则为在满足各用户最小收益的前提下,认知用户进行相互合作
,并最大化总体收益;接入控制策略以满足服务质量需求为约束条件,并引入惩罚函数,迫
使认知用户按照其实际需求竞争频谱资源。仿真结果表明:提出的合作博弈模型和接入策略
提高了认知用户的总体收益和公平性,改善了系统中认知用户的满意度。 |
关键词: 认知无线电 资源分配 合作博弈 接入控制 |
DOI: |
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基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(60702020) |
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Improved resource allocation based on cooperative game and access control policy |
GAO Li,ZHAO Hai-feng,MU Xiao-min |
() |
Abstract: |
In order to improve the efficiency and fairness of spectrum sharing, a
spectrum sharing model based on cooperative game and an access control policy a
re proposed. Cognitive users cooperate with each other to maximize overall ben
efits on the premise of meeting users′ minimum income. The access control polic
y takes the satisfaction of service quality requirements as the constraint condi
tion. A penalty function is introduced to force the secondary users to compete s
pectrum according to their actual requirements. The simulation results show that
the cooperative game model and the access policy proposed in this paper enhanc
e the overall benefits and fairness of cognitive users and improve the cognitive
users′ satisfaction in the system. |
Key words: cognitive radio resource allocation game theory access control |