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  • 梁恩赐,苟云峰,于鹏,等.数字孪生技术在卫星通信干扰排查中的应用方案设计[J].电讯技术,2026,(4):592 - 602.    [点击复制]
  • LIANG Enci,GOU Yunfeng,YU Peng,et al.Design of Application Scheme for Digital Twin Technology in Satellite Communication Interference Troubleshooting[J].,2026,(4):592 - 602.   [点击复制]
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数字孪生技术在卫星通信干扰排查中的应用方案设计
梁恩赐,苟云峰,于鹏,章思超
0
(1.亚太卫星宽带通信深圳有限公司,广东 深圳 518100;2.湖南工业职业技术学院,长沙 410208)
摘要:
针对卫星通信干扰排查中信号难捕捉、源难定位、成因难分析、难验证的瓶颈,提出了基于数字孪生的全流程闭环方案。构建了物理感知、虚拟孪生与智能决策三元融合架构,并融合了弱特征提取、多源数据融合定位、因果追溯及虚拟预验证4项关键技术,实现了从被动响应到主动精准决策的转变。实验表明,该方案在典型场景下干扰识别准确率最高达94.8%,静态定位精度达百米级,处置抑制率最高达89.62%;在极端复杂场景下仍满足应急要求,性能显著优于传统方法。
关键词:  卫星通信  干扰排查  数字孪生
DOI:10.20079/j.issn.1001-893x.251120001
基金项目:广东省科技计划项目(2024B0101020002);深圳市科技计划项目(KJZD20240903102759060,KJZD20230928112759002)
Design of Application Scheme for Digital Twin Technology in Satellite Communication Interference Troubleshooting
LIANG Enci,GOU Yunfeng,YU Peng,ZHANG Sichao
(1.APT Mobile SatCom Limited,Shenzhen 518100,China;2.Hunan Industry Polytechnic,Changsha 410208,China)
Abstract:
In response to the bottlenecks in satellite communication interference troubleshooting,shuch as the difficulties in signal detection,source localization,cause analysis,and effectiveness verification,a full-process closed-loop scheme based on digital twin technology is proposed.A tri-integrated architecture comprising physical perception,virtual twin,and intelligent decision-makingis constructed.It incorporates four key technologies including weak feature extraction,multi-source data fusion localization,causal tracing,and virtual pre-verification,thereby shifting the troubleshooting process from passive response to active and precise decision-making.Experiments demonstrate that the proposed scheme achieves a maximum interference recognition accuracy of 94.8%,a static localization accuracy of hundred-meter level,and a maximum disposal suppression rate of 89.62% under typical scenarios.It still meets emergency requirements in extreme complex scenarios and performs significantly better than traditional methods.
Key words:  satellite communication  interference troubleshooting  digital twin
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