| 摘要: |
| 随着航空通信应用的不断深化、无线自组织网络研究的迅猛发展，机载网络介质访问控制（MAC）协议的研究已成为新的研究热点。首先总结和分析了机载网络MAC协议设计的应用需求，进而重点从信道接入方式角度综述了机载网络的基于竞争类MAC协议、基于调度类MAC协议、混合类MAC协议和跨层协议设计等四类MAC协议的研究进展，最后对比分析了各类典型协议的特点、性能和适用范围，并给出了需要进一步重点研究的问题，以期为从事该方面研究的人员提供参考。 |
| 关键词: 航空通信 自组织网 机载网络 MAC协议 竞争类MAC协议 调度类MAC协议 研究进展 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目（61202490）；航空科学基金资助项目（2013ZC15008） |
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| Researches on MAC protocols in airborne network: a survey |
| ZHUO Kun,ZHANG Hengyang,ZHENG Bo,QI Yunjun,JIA Hangchuan |
| () |
| Abstract: |
| With the constantly deepen application of aeronautical communications and the development in ad hoc network research development,airborne network medium access(MAC) protocol has become a new research hotspot. In this papaer,the main application characteristics and the design requirements of the airborne network are summarized firstly. Then a more detailed description of four important research topics of MAC protocols is given in view of channel access type,including contention-based MAC protocol,scheduling-based MAC protocol,hybrid MAC protocol and cross-layer protocol design. Finally,the characteristics,performance and application of various representative MAC protocols for airborne network are compared and analyzed，and the open research issues on MAC layer design are given in hope of providing reference for those engaged in this field. |
| Key words: aeronautical communication ad hoc network airborne network MAC protocol contention-based MAC protocol scheduling-based MAC protocol research progress |
《电讯技术》编辑部 