摘要: |
提出了一种中继蜂窝网络的基于负载均衡的中继节点选择策略(Load Balancing Rela
y Selection,LB-RS)。根据每个用户的具体信道状况以及中继节点服务的用户数目,LB-RS
以分布式的方式为每个用户选择最优的中继节点。仿真结果表明,与基于单一物理层参数的
中继节点选择算法相比,所提出的中继选择算法综合考虑了物理层的信道状况以及MAC层
的资源与用户状况,有效地利用中继节点选择来实现小区内的负载均衡,获得了吞吐量性能
与用户公平性之间的折衷。 |
关键词: 中继蜂窝网络 中继选择 负载均衡 协作中继 |
DOI: |
|
基金项目:陕西省自然科学基金资助项目(2011JQ8027);陕西省教育厅自然科学基
金项目(11JK1009);教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划(NCET-08-0891) |
|
A Load Balancing Relay Selection Algorithm for Relay Based Cellular Networks |
JIANG Fan,WANG Ben-chao |
() |
Abstract: |
A load balancing relay selection algorithm(LB-RS) is presented for rel
ay based cellular networks. According to current user channel conditions as well
as the user numbers that relay serves, LB-RS chooses the optimal relay node for
each user in a distributed way. Simulation results demonstrate that compared wi
th other relay selection schemes only based on physical parameters,LB-RS
achieves load balancing through effective relay selection method. This is
realized by jointly considering physical layer conditions as well as MAC layer
con
ditions, so as to efficiently obtain a tradeoff between the system throughput an
d the user equity. |
Key words: relay based cellular network relay selection load balancing cooperative relay |